
In block 2 of 2025, Lidia Chang’s “Music and Gender in Jane Austen’s England” class (with special guest Ofer Ben-Amots) visited Special Collections to look at the way music was copied and distributed in Europe from the medieval period through the 19th century.
They took a close look at this manuscript leaf showing part of a choral arrangement of Psalm 46, copied probably in the 14th century:

And then … THEY SANG IT! The words are “Omnes gentes plaudite manibus” (the fifth line from the top). Note that the staff has only four lines, rather than the now-standard five.





